fdim(), fdimf(), fdiml()

QNX SDP8.0C Library ReferenceAPIDeveloper

Compute the positive difference between two floating-point numbers

Synopsis:

#include <math.h>

double fdim( double x,
             double y );

float fdimf( float x,
             float y );

long double fdiml( long double x,
                   long double y );

Arguments:

x, y
The numbers that you want to compute the difference between.

Library:

libm
The general-purpose math library.
libm-sve
A library that optimizes the code for ARMv8.2 chips that have Scalable Vector Extension hardware.

Your system requirements will determine how you should work with these libraries:

  • If you want only selected processes to run with the SVE version, you can include both libraries in your OS image and use the -l m or -l m-sve option to qcc to link explicitly against the appropriate one.
  • If you want all processes to use the SVE version, include libm-sve.so in your OS image and set up a symbolic link from libm.so to libm-sve.so. Use the -l m option to qcc to link against the library.
Note:
Compile your program with the -fno-builtin option to prevent the compiler from using a built-in version of the function.

Description:

The fdim(), fdimf(), and fdiml() functions compute the positive difference between two floating-point numbers. If x is greater than y, then these function return x - y. If x is less than or equal to y, these functions return +0.

To check for error situations, use feclearexcept() and fetestexcept(). For example:

  • Call feclearexcept(FE_ALL_EXCEPT) before calling fdim(), fdimf(), or fdiml().
  • On return, if fetestexcept(FE_ALL_EXCEPT) is nonzero, then an error has occurred.

Returns:

The positive difference.

If: These functions return: Errors:
x - y is positive and overflows Inf FE_OVERFLOW
The correct value would cause underflow The correct value, after rounding
x or y is NaN NaN

These functions raise FE_INEXACT if the FPU reports that the result can't be exactly represented as a floating-point number.

Classification:

C11, POSIX 1003.1

Safety:
Cancellation pointNo
Signal handlerYes
ThreadYes
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