Test a character to see if it's an uppercase letter
#include <ctype.h> int isupper( int c );
libc
Use the -l c option to qcc to link against this library. This library is usually included automatically.
The isupper() function tests for any uppercase letter A through Z.
Nonzero if c is an uppercase letter; otherwise, zero.
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <ctype.h>
char the_chars[] = { 'A', 'a', 'z', 'Z' };
#define SIZE sizeof( the_chars ) / sizeof( char )
int main( void )
{
    int i;
    for( i = 0; i < SIZE; i++ ) {
        if( isupper( the_chars[i] ) ) {
            printf( "Char %c is an uppercase character\n",
                the_chars[i] );
        } else {
            printf( "Char %c is not an uppercase character\n",
                the_chars[i] );
        }
    }
    
    return EXIT_SUCCESS;
}
produces the output:
Char A is an uppercase character Char a is not an uppercase character Char z is not an uppercase character Char Z is an uppercase character
| Safety: | |
|---|---|
| Cancellation point | No | 
| Interrupt handler | Yes | 
| Signal handler | Yes | 
| Thread | Yes | 
isalnum(), isalpha(), iscntrl(), isdigit(), isgraph(), islower(), isprint(), ispunct(), isspace(), iswupper(), isxdigit(), tolower(), toupper()